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Note taking
- When is it
a good idea to take notes?
- Notes are written records that help us remember or store information
for later use. You should take notes during class, when youre
reading, even when youre discussing ideas with peers and teachers.
- Question for thought: How does note-taking differ when you
are reading to when you are listening to a lecture?
- What is plagiarism?
- Plagiarism is theft. It is making someone else's work look like your
own. There are many types of plagiarism, such as copying from a book,
copying the work of another student or any other borrowing of ideas
without giving credit.
- In general, this does not include facts which are accepted
and well known which don't need to be researched or given credit in
the form of references. For example, if you wanted to say that China
has one of the worlds largest economies you wouldnt
need a reference. But if you say that Chinas economy has grown
by 7.5% every year since 1975 you would need a reference. The reason
is that people want to know where you got the information and whether
or not it is still true. For example, if you had quoted the statement
from a book published in 1977, it would mean that the economy was only
growing at that rate for two years. If the fact is from 1995, it would
mean that this rate of growth had been sustained for twenty years.
- When you copy an idea, be sure to give information about whose idea
it is and where the information came from in such a way as someone else
can read what you've written and go back to the source to see if your
quotes and paraphrases are correct and truly support your ideas.
- Task: Everything that we know was once said by someone else.
How do you know what you must and must not reference?
- What is a paraphrase?
- Paraphrasing is a way of restating what someone else has said. It
may be done to change from direct to reported speech. For example, John
said "I am a music lover." becomes John said he is
a music lover. More often, paraphrasing is a way of summarising
the key points and eliminating ideas that are not necessary to your
argument.
- Task: Paraphrase this exchange.
- "Im not really sure if we should go without Jane."
"Dont worry, Jane will be okay without us."
"Well, as long as you think its perfectly okay."
- What should
I do after I take notes?
- Write them up. In particular, notes taken in a lecture are only useful
if they are quickly translated into full notes that expand the short
notation you may have used to summarise ideas.
- Task: Think of the symbols you use in taking notes. Which of
them are sensible? Which are universal? Which are difficult to remember
later
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